Wednesday, October 1, 2014

Responding to Atheist Scientist In the New York Times: Unabashedly Publishing "The Talk" an Evolutionary Biology Professor Gives His Students

University of Washington evolutionary biology professor unabashedly pens a column in the NYT about how he evangelizes for atheism to college students taking biology classes. Would a scientist who let his classroom know about scientific arguments for intelligent design, or books that made those arguments, be able to give a converse "Talk" in most public university science classrooms with no repercussions? Let alone a religious scientist advocating for theism in what he called "The Talk" at the start of his biology class? Oh please. In fact, his arguments are facile, foolish, and pompous all at the same time. His arguments and my brief rebuttals boil down to:

1. "We have come to understand that an entirely natural and undirected process, namely random variation plus natural selection, contains all that is needed to generate extraordinary levels of non-randomness." Unfortunately for him, the scientific literature is not filled with the detailed explanations for the origin of ("irreducibly") complex structures (let alone DNA) explained in terms of random variation plus natural selection. And all this does not even address the origin of life or the universe itself, or the laws or constants that allow life to exist in our universe at all.

2. "A few of my students shift uncomfortably in their seats. I go on... [N]o literally supernatural trait has ever been found in Homo sapiens; we are perfectly good animals." He says humans have no "literally supernatural traits." What does that even mean? Even the most literal creationist would expect humans to have "literal" natural traits, with blood flowing and organs pumping. I don't think anyone expects scientists to find a soul under a microscope. Regardless, no animal comprehends right and wrong, good and evil, or fashions moral codes. Let alone music, art, etc. I await the great works of St. Barkustine and Meowmonides.

3. "Biological insight makes it clear that...the natural world... is filled with ethical horrors: predation, parasitism, fratricide, infanticide, disease, pain, old age and death -- and that suffering (like joy) is built into the nature of things." These are not "ethical horrors," as ethics revolve around human agency. I think what the foolhardy professor actually refers to is a sort of "natural evil." On that point, the only reason a proselytizing atheist professor seems to describe these natural occurrences as "unethical" is precisely because of the very human uniqueness he denies in his previous point. After all, he give no explanation for why it is "unethical" when it is purely "natural"? The real issue of natural evil itself is why innocent humans should suffer, not why there are parasitic flowering plants. Though given his previous point, maybe he can't see the distinction. The question of innocent suffering is a question so old the Bible presents it as an issue in the Book of Job (as the professor is aware, given his dismissive characterization). In every particular, or even every grand historical event, it is not a question that has a simple and identifiable answer. What is clear is that this is all a far cry from teaching a biology class to college students, and the professor has a very muddled or confused idea of the questions he himself is posing. 

The professor believes in atheistic Scientism, and he believes his science background automatically turns him into an amateur philosopher. It doesn't, or at least not a very good one. But even if he believes that false belief as well, he should not turn his classroom into a forum for indoctrination.

2 comments:

  1. Consider a personal evolution from (1) attending (for a cub scout requirement) a Berkeley church teaching Christian socialism, to (2) a search for a more personal relationship with the Deity, to (3) a church teaching the keeping of the weekly and annual sabbath days held in common by both the original Christians and Jews, to (4) a realization that the evidence for belief must be based on individual apprehension, not external authority, to (5) agnosticism (absence of evidence either way), to (6) atheism (placing burden of proof on non-naturalist claims), to (7) materialism (realizing that atheism is merely a negative, not an affirmative position about what actually does exist), to (8) evolutionary emergent naturalism (realizing that we apprehend levels of reality higher than the merely material (i.e., music cannot be reduced to mere vibrations), to (9) the existence of a spiritual world (via Dr. Moody's investigation of "near death" experiences with common features despite diverse backgrounds of those experiencing same), to (10) theosophy (an attempt to coordinate major religions, and synthesize their teachings about higher realms), to (11) divine science (the spiritual teaching hidden in the holy scriptures, O.T., and N.T.), to (12) free thought (coordinating religious, philosophical, and scientific investigation). This is my "12 step program" over a life-time.

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  2. Before we can have an intelligent discussion as to the existence of God, we must first define the term God. (cf. logical positivism). The characteristics we ascribe to the Deity are (a) omnipotence, (b) omniscience, (c) omnipresence, (d) eternal, (e) infinite, (f) the ultimate reality on all levels of existence. God is both imminent (cf. Fiske) and transcendent (Emerson). Therefore, no level of exploration of ultimate reality (e.g., matter/energy, life, mind, spirit) is exempt from the quest for the Deity. Nor is any method of exploration (science, tradition, history, philosophy, religion, meditation, art, etc.) exempt. We learn from experience and reflection on experience, from the limitations of matter, of life, of mind (subconscious, conscious, superconscios), of spirit, as well as the surpassing of previous limitations (the beauty of nature, the inspiration of great lives, the moments of sudden realization, resolving great puzzles, etc), and in rare moment, the reaching of higher dimensions of reality (e.g., visions of the unseen, the hereafter, near death experiences). The great philosophers have recognized evolutionary levels of reality (e.g., Samuel Alexander: Space, Time, and Deity), that God is imminent (Fiske, Cosmic Philosophy), and all-encompassing and ever-present (e.g., the pantheism of Spinoza, the panentheism of Whitehead). Great scientists have also contributed to that realization. (Dr. Francis S. Collins: The Language of God (DNA project); Lecomte du Nouy: Human Destiny).

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